Wagner

Götterdämmerung

Varnay, Windgassen, Greindl, Uhde, Grümmer, Neidlinger, Nilsson; Knappertsbusch
Bayreuth, 1957

Regular price $34.95
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Götterdämmerung

Every Brünnhilde finds her strongest footing in one opera of the Ring, which is why Bayreuth often cast multiple sopranos across the cycle. For Astrid Varnay, Götterdämmerung was that opera. From the love duet through the Immolation Scene, she commands the stage with unrelenting vocal force. While her performance in Die Walküre reveals her capacity for subtle nuance, here she unleashes the full power of her voice with thrilling results.

Wolfgang Windgassen, in his earlier years, had a slightly darker tone than in later decades, but he is no less compelling as Siegfried. His vocal production is even and assured across the range. Josef Greindl, ever the imposing presence, brings depth to Hagen—balancing menace with a hint of sympathy, elevating the character beyond villainy.

Elisabeth Grümmer is almost too convincing as Gutrune—her luminous tone raises the question of why Siegfried wouldn't remain with her even after the spell is broken. Birgit Nilsson, following her earlier appearance as Sieglinde, adds distinction in a brief but memorable turn as the Third Norn.

Hans Knappertsbusch and the Bayreuth Orchestra embrace the challenges of the score with evident relish. His shaping of the Rhine Journey is especially joyful—an expressive counterbalance to the opera's more solemn themes.

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5.0 Based on 3 reviews
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John S.

United States

Overall rating

STUNNING GOETTERDAEMERUNG!

After attending multiple Rings and listening to many versions, this ismy favorite performance of the work. The cast is perfect overall, and Elizabeth Gruemmer as Gutrune is icing on the cake. Kna is "on" for this whole cycle, much more energetic than in 1956. Everyone throws themselves into their roles with total commitment. The recorded sound is good, decent radio recorded sound from the 1950s. Kna's slower tempos give extra weight to all the most dramatic passages. I always felt that John Culshaw was trying to recreate a great Knappertsbursch Bayreuth performace with Solti and the Vienna Phil, and this performance shows why.
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David R.✓ Top Reviewer

United States

Overall rating

Great Performance, Great Sound!

If this Gotterdammerung is on a higher plane than the preceding Siegfried, it is largely because Windgassen is so much easier on the ears than Aldenhoff. His singing is lyrical and lovely throughout and he continues to be one of the few Siegfrieds who manages to sing both high Cs in the part accurately and well (the one in the second act is particularly difficult to hook onto).Varnay matches him all the way and, as Andy notes above, she is a true Gotterdammerung Brunnhilde. Listen to how she unforgettably inflicts so many lines: the heartbreak of "Siegfried kennt mich nicht", the growing rage in Act Two, the quiet certainty of "Ruhe, ruhe, du Gott". It's a portrayal that is truly for the ages. Greindl sings one of his best Hagens here, his weird articulation of the trill in Act Two somehow seeming completely organic. Uhde and Grummer are among the best Gibichungs ever. Both sing and act with complete involvement. Ilosvay's unique contralto gives us a memorable Waltraute and First Norn. Her timbre is well-contrasted with Schartel and Nilsson as her sisters, their voices having distinct colors. The Rhinedaughters are again superb, the chorus understandably the envy of Germany. Knappertsbusch leads a performance that builds inexorably to a fiery climax, the Rhine Journey and the Funeral March true highlights of the evening. The sound is warm, rich, and clear. A great conclusion to a great cycle!
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David R.✓ Top Reviewer

United States

Overall rating

Correction to Below

Listen to how she (Varnay) inflects so many lines:Darn autocorrect!
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